Pediatric Behavior Guidance and Comfort Options in Asheville, NC
Behavior guidance and comfort options help children feel safe, understand what to expect, and get through dental care without fear taking over. Most kids need nothing more than clear explanations and encouragement, and extra support is available for those who need it.
5 Stars“Amazing pediatric dentist!! Dr. Dan is great and patient with the kids. All the staff are amazing and sweet.. my son has ADHD so he can be talkative and hyper and they still are patient and funny with him.. 10/10 recommend”Felica A.
5 Stars“Fantastic! Super charming, professional, efficient. My nervous little hypochondriac went in there terrified, and the calm, cool staff at BR pediatric dentistry set her at ease and pulled two teeth in what felt like seconds. Lovely miniature train set, as well! 10/10 would recommend!!!”Jeffrey S.
5 Stars“My boys are 5 & 7 so we have years of experience with Doctor Dan and his staff. We moved to Black Mountain 4 years ago but it’s worth the drive for our children to have a good dental experience. Always a great atmosphere, everyone goes above and beyond to make sure our children feel safe and comfortable. Doctor Dan not only did our sons dental surgery but also personally reached out to us to check on our son after he had surgery! That meant a lot! Great place, Maggie is just the cherry on top🐾”Jolea E.
Dr. Dan Knechtel’s experience with comfort care spans every level, from a nervous child’s first cleaning to full-mouth restorations under general anesthesia. His pediatric dentistry residency at Yale New Haven Hospital included training in behavior guidance and sedation, and he is certified by the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry. For general anesthesia, he works with an anesthesiologist in the office, and he is a member of the medical staff at Mission Hospital. The practice also coordinates with local pediatricians, including Asheville Children’s Medical Center, who complete health histories and physicals before treatment under general anesthesia.
Every child is different. Some need a little more time, some need nitrous, and a few need to be asleep to get the work done safely. My job is to match the approach to the child.
— Dr. Dan Knechtel

What Behavior Guidance Means for Your Child
Behavior guidance is the communication and care-planning process used to help children know what to expect, cope with worry, and participate in dental care. It is not simply a response to crying or difficulty sitting still. It can support a child during a routine visit as well as during treatment for dental disease.
The approach depends on a child’s development, emotions, health history, previous experiences, and planned treatment. A child who is unsure about an unfamiliar setting may need a different approach from a child who has pain or extensive dental needs. Techniques are selected according to the child and the care being performed, rather than using the same approach for every visit.
Communication and Positive Reinforcement
Clear, age-appropriate explanations can make a dental visit less unfamiliar. Common techniques include describing what will happen, showing a child something before using it, and listening to concerns. Giving a child a chance to express worry can help the dental provider identify what feels difficult.
Positive reinforcement recognizes a child’s efforts, such as following a direction or keeping their mouth open for an exam. Encouragement and distraction can support participation without expecting a child to stop feeling nervous immediately. Tell the dental provider which words, activities, or sources of reassurance tend to help your child in unfamiliar situations.
Nitrous Oxide for Added Relaxation
Nitrous oxide, also called laughing gas, is one comfort option used in pediatric dentistry. Nitrous oxide is a form of sedation intended to reduce anxiety while a child remains conscious and able to communicate. It may be considered when a child needs more support than communication techniques alone provide.
Nitrous oxide differs from deeper sedation and general anesthesia because the child stays awake. Suitability depends on the child’s needs, medical history, ability to participate, and planned dental work. Ask why nitrous oxide is being considered and what your child is likely to notice during its use.
Moderate Sedation When More Support Is Needed
Moderate sedation, sometimes called conscious sedation, is another option used in pediatric dentistry. Often achieved with oral medication, moderate sedation aims to produce greater relaxation or drowsiness. A child can still respond purposefully to verbal directions or gentle touch, which distinguishes moderate sedation from general anesthesia.
The choice of sedation involves more than how nervous a child appears. Health conditions, medications, previous sedation experiences, and the type of dental treatment all matter. Before a planned sedation visit, obtain preparation and recovery instructions specific to your child, and clarify anything that is unclear before proceeding.


Dental Treatment Under General Anesthesia
We offer dental treatment under general anesthesia, during which a child is unconscious. General anesthesia may be considered for extensive dental needs or when a child cannot participate in necessary treatment with other approaches. The decision weighs the child’s health, ability to cooperate, treatment needs, and available alternatives.
Dr. Dan Knechtel has experience providing full-mouth dental restorations under general anesthesia and works with an anesthesiologist in our office. The roles are distinct: Dr. Dan Knechtel performs the dental treatment, while the anesthesiologist is responsible for anesthesia care. Ask about both parts of care when discussing this option for your child.
What to Share and Ask Before Treatment
Tell the dental provider about your child’s previous dental experiences, specific fears, communication needs, medical conditions, and current medications. Mention a recent illness or a past reaction to sedation or anesthesia. Details about what has helped or upset your child before can also inform the choice of behavior guidance.
You should understand the reason for a proposed comfort option before making a decision. Useful questions include:
- Why is this approach appropriate for my child’s needs and planned treatment?
- What alternatives should we consider?
- Will my child be awake, drowsy, or unconscious?
- Who will provide the dental treatment and any sedation or anesthesia care?
- What preparation, recovery, and home-care instructions should I follow?

Why Choose Blue Ridge Pediatric Dentistry for Behavior Guidance?
Comfort care looks different for every child. Here is how we approach it:
- Every Level of Support: Communication and encouragement, nitrous oxide, moderate sedation, and general anesthesia.
- Clear Roles for Anesthesia: An anesthesiologist provides the anesthesia care in our office while Dr. Dan Knechtel performs the dental treatment.
- Decisions Made With Parents: Comfort options are chosen together, based on your child’s health, needs, and treatment.
- Patience With Nervous Kids: Fear is treated as something to work through together, not as misbehavior.
Questions About Behavior Guidance and Comfort Options
Nervousness alone does not determine whether sedation is appropriate. Communication, explanation, and positive reinforcement may provide enough support. The decision also considers your child’s health, development, ability to participate, and treatment needs.
A child receiving nitrous oxide generally remains conscious and able to communicate. Its purpose is to reduce anxiety, not to make the child unconscious.
Moderate sedation and general anesthesia are different levels of care. With moderate sedation, a child may be drowsy but can respond purposefully to directions or gentle touch. Under general anesthesia, the child is unconscious.
Dr. Dan Knechtel provides the dental treatment, and an anesthesiologist provides anesthesia care in our office. Dr. Dan Knechtel’s work includes full-mouth dental restorations under general anesthesia.
No. Under general anesthesia, a child is fully asleep and does not feel or remember the dental treatment. Most children are drowsy for the rest of the day, so plan for quiet time at home.
Discuss Your Child’s Comfort Needs in Asheville, NC
Contact Blue Ridge Pediatric Dentistry to discuss behavior guidance and comfort options in Asheville, NC. Tell us what concerns you about your child’s dental visit and which treatment or sedation questions you want to discuss with Dr. Dan Knechtel.
Medically reviewed by Dan Knechtel, DDS on
